Skip to content

How to grow tarragons

Artemisia dracunculus · asteraceae family · perennial

Tarragon is a perennial, usually started indoors and transplanted.

Artemisia dracunculus — hero (chairman regenerate)
AI-generated reference image. Have a photo of this plant? Suggest one below.

Tarragon is a woody-based perennial herb valued for the sharp, anise-like bite it lends to vinegars, sauces, and roasted vegetables, not for any bulk of foliage. It settles into a permanent spot, an herb bed or large container, rather than cycling through beds like an annual vegetable, and a healthy planting keeps producing usable stems for years. Gardeners grow it because fresh-cut tarragon carries an aroma the dried, jarred version rarely matches, and one established plant supplies far more than a household typically uses in a season.

The hardest part of growing tarragon well is starting it correctly. Utah State University Extension notes the culinary form seldom flowers and sets little viable seed, so it must be started from stem cuttings or root divisions, not a seed packet. A second-year gardener who reaches for a tarragon seed packet, as with most herbs, ends up with a coarser plant lacking the essential oils the crop is grown for. The mistake stays hidden for months, since the plant looks and grows correctly; it only shows itself once the harvest reaches the kitchen carrying almost none of the expected flavor.

Sources

Growing basics

Tarragon is a perennial, usually started indoors and transplanted.

Grows best in full sun.

Frost-hardy: keeps going through freezes.

Space plants about 24 inches apart.

Sources

Common questions

When do you plant tarragons?

Tarragon is a perennial, usually started indoors and transplanted.

How far apart do you space tarragons?

Space plants about 24 inches apart.

2 tarragons in the library

French Tarragon · Russian Tarragon

Each has a full cited page in the library.

Pests and diseases we cover

Identification and treatment for each, with photos, in the library.

Row & Bed covers 2 tarragon varieties, each with a cited care timeline and fertilization schedule, identification and treatment for the 2 pests and 2 diseases that reach them, and planting windows worked out for your ZIP.

Set up your garden

See something that does not match your garden? Write to andy@rowandbed.com.