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How to grow sorrels

Rumex acetosa · other family · perennial

Sorrel is a cool-season crop, started from seed in the garden or transplanted, and planting opens once soil reaches about 60°F; varieties in the library mature in about 60 days.

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Sorrel is a perennial leafy herb valued for arrow-shaped leaves with a sharp, lemony tartness that comes through raw in salads, and mellows once cooked into soups or sauces. It comes up early in spring, often before most vegetables are ready to plant, and keeps producing tender leaves through the season from the same crown. Because it returns on its own each year, gardeners often treat it the way they would a small perennial herb bed, planted once rather than worked into the annual rotation. The tartness comes from oxalic acid in the leaves, part of what makes even a small handful noticeable in a dish.

The hardest part of growing sorrel well is keeping it from bolting into seed. University of Minnesota Extension advises removing seed stalks as they emerge, just as a gardener would with rhubarb, to keep the plant productive. A second-year gardener who treats the planting as low-maintenance once established, the same assumption that works with rhubarb, often lets those stalks stand, and the plant redirects energy into flowering rather than new leaf growth. Extension also notes sorrel is not nearly as long-lived as rhubarb, so a stand left to seed out repeatedly declines within a couple of seasons, leaving a gardener replanting sooner than planned.

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Growing basics

Sorrel is a cool-season crop, started from seed in the garden or transplanted.

Seeds germinate once soil reaches about 60°F.

Varieties run about 60 days to maturity.

Grows best in full sun.

Frost-hardy: keeps going through freezes.

Space plants 12 to 18 inches apart.

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Common questions

When do you plant sorrels?

Sorrel is a cool-season crop, started from seed in the garden or transplanted. Planting opens once soil reaches about 60°F.

What soil temperature does sorrels need?

Seeds germinate once soil reaches about 60°F.

How far apart do you space sorrels?

Space plants 12 to 18 inches apart.

How long does sorrels take to mature?

Varieties in the library run about 60 days from planting to harvest.

3 sorrels in the library

Garden Sorrel · Blonde de Lyon · Profusion

Each has a full cited page in the library.

Pests and diseases we cover

Identification and treatment for each, with photos, in the library.

Row & Bed covers 3 sorrel varieties, each with a cited care timeline and fertilization schedule, identification and treatment for the pest that reaches them, and planting windows worked out for your ZIP.

Set up your garden

See something that does not match your garden? Write to andy@rowandbed.com.